Optimising Neutron Production from Compact Low Energy Accelerators

There is currently much development in accelerator based methods to provide flexible and reliable neutron generators, in response to a decline in the availability of nuclear reactors. In this paper the focus is on neutron production via a low energy DC proton accelerator (1-10 MeV) and light target system. GEANT4 simulations are being used to study various aspects of target design, beginning with studies into light targets, such as lithium and beryllium, which are already in use. Initially the aim is to replicate these designs and benchmark these simulations with other models and experimental results before investigating howmodifications can improve neutron production and tailor experimental geometries to specific applications such as neutron capture therapy and medical isotope production.